Friday, 22 May 2015

SBI PO – 2015 - 03

Question: A man’s age is 150% of what it was 10 years ago, but 75% of what it will be after 10 years. What is his present age? 
(एक व्यक्ति की वर्तमान आयु, उसके 10 वर्ष पूर्व की आयु का 150% है; जबकि 10 वर्ष बाद की आयु का यह 75% है; तो उसकी वर्तमान आयु क्या है?)                                                                                                                  

(a) 25 yrs    (b) 30 yrs    (c) 35 yrs   (d) 40 yrs   (e) none of these

Solution:
Detailed solution: First Method: A man's age at present is 150% of what it was 10 years ago, so the increase in his age with respect to the age, 10 years ago, is 50%; that is equivalent to 10 years. So, 150% is equivalent to 30 years,which is his present age.

Second Method: The man's age is 75% of what it will be after 10 years. That is, his present age is 25% less than the age, after 10 years. So, 25% is equivalent to 10 years, so 75% is equivalent to 30 years, which is the present age. 

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